KTM 690 Enduro R (2014-2017): The Ultimate Lightweight Adventure Weapon
Introduction
The KTM 690 Enduro R isn’t just a motorcycle—it’s a declaration of independence. Built for riders who refuse to be limited by asphalt, this Austrian beast straddles the line between hardcore enduro machine and urban commuter with a swagger that’s unmistakably KTM. From 2014 to 2017, this generation refined the formula of big single-cylinder performance with cutting-edge tech, creating a bike that laughs at mountain trails one moment and slices through city traffic the next. After throwing a leg over this orange insurgent, one thing becomes clear: this is the most sophisticated thumper ever to wear dirt-spattered plastics.
Design & Ergonomics: Standing Tall in a World of Compromises
Clocking in at 910 mm (35.8"), the seat height announces this bike’s offroad intentions before you even fire it up. For taller riders, it’s a throne offering commanding visibility; for others, it’s a gentle reminder to practice your tip-toe ballet. The narrow midsection—courtesy of that clever self-supporting polymer fuel tank—lets you grip the bike like a trials machine when the trail turns treacherous.
KTM’s designers weren’t messing around with the cockpit. The wide aluminum handlebar (860 mm across) gives Superman leverage over the front wheel, while the redesigned tank shrouds let you clamp the bike with your knees whether you’re attacking whoops or filtering through traffic. That 12-liter (3.17 gal) fuel capacity might seem modest until you realize this LC4 engine regularly returns 30+ km/L (70+ mpg) when ridden sanely—which, let’s be honest, rarely happens.
The minimalist bodywork hides genius touches:
- Rally-inspired dash: Basic but legible, with a digital display that’s glare-resistant in direct sunlight
- Lighting: Adequate for trail repairs, but most riders upgrade to LED aux lights for serious night riding
- Footpegs: Serrated and generous, they’ll hold your boots firm during creek crossings
Engine Performance: Single-Cylinder Sorcery
Let’s address the 690cc elephant in the room. The LC4 engine here isn’t your grandpa’s thumper. With 67 hp @ 7,500 rpm and 68 Nm (50.2 lb-ft) @ 6,000 rpm, this liquid-cooled monster delivers power like a heavyweight MX bike with the manners of a commuter. The magic lies in its tech:
- Dual Spark Ignition: Two plugs (NGK LKAR8BI9 inner, LMAR7A9 outer) create faster combustion, letting KTM run a sky-high 12.6:1 compression ratio on pump gas
- Ride-by-Wire Throttle: Three riding modes (Soft, Standard, Advanced) tweak response from mellower than a XR650L to sharper than a Motocrosser
- APTC Slipper Clutch: Downshift into corners like you’re trying to break the gearbox—the clutch will sort it out
On pavement, the engine purrs at 4,000 rpm in 6th gear (about 110 km/h / 68 mph), vibrations muted by a balancer shaft that actually works. Off-road, the torque curve is your best friend—it’ll tractor up hills from idle, then scream to redline with a ferocity that’ll have 450s checking their mirrors.
Suspension & Handling: WP’s Gift to Dirt Gods
With 250 mm (9.8") of travel front and rear, the 690 Enduro R scoffs at obstacles that would leave ADV bikes whimpering. The 48 mm WP USD forks use separate compression (left leg) and rebound (right leg) circuits—a setup usually reserved for factory race teams. Out back, the WP monoshock with Pro-Lever linkage offers high/low-speed compression damping.
Setup tips from the dirt trenches:
- Street: Dial in 20% more compression damping, reduce sag to 30 mm
- Enduro: 105 mm rider sag, soften high-speed compression for square-edge hits
- Rally Mode: Max out rebound damping when loaded with gear
The chromoly trellis frame (149 kg / 328 lbs wet) strikes a black magic balance between flex and rigidity. It rails paved corners like a supermoto but stays composed at 130 km/h (81 mph) on fire roads. That 1,504 mm (59.2") wheelbase inspires confidence at speed without killing agility.
Braking System: Stopping Power Meets Intelligence
Brembo’s here to play. The front 300 mm wave rotor bitten by a two-piston caliper has enough power to lift the rear wheel off-road, yet remains progressive enough for slippery descents. The rear 240 mm rotor avoids being an on/off switch—critical for controlled slides.
KTM’s partnership with Bosch delivers a 9M+ ABS system that’s smarter than your average:
- Street ABS: Non-intrusive, only steps in when you’re really over-cooking it
- Offroad Mode (via dongle): Disables rear ABS, allows front to intervene later
Pro tip: Swap pads to sintered compounds if you’re doing serious mountain descents.
Technology & Electronics: The Thinking Rider’s Toolkit
This isn’t some carbureted relic. The Keihin EMS does triple duty:
1. Managing ride-by-wire throttle response
2. Adjusting twin-spark timing dynamically
3. Monitoring knock sensors to prevent detonation
The hidden gem? Roll-over protection. Crash hard enough to tip the bike, and the fuel pump cuts out instantly—no hydrolocking fears. For navigation addicts, the wiring harness includes a dedicated accessory plug (save your phone battery).
Competition: Where the 690 Enduro R Stands Alone
Husqvarna 701 Enduro
- Same engine, different tune (smoother low-end)
- Subframe-integrated fuel tank shifts weight lower
- $1,500+ pricier when new
Yamaha WR250R
- 45 hp deficit tells the story
- 30k+ mile reliability legend
- For riders who prioritize indestructibility over thrills
Honda CRF450L
- 25 kg (55 lbs) lighter, 13 hp down
- 1,600 km (1,000 mi) valve check intervals vs KTM’s 10k
- Pure offroad focus lacks KTM’s road manners
The 690’s sweet spot? Riders who want one bike to:
- Commute Tuesday
- Hit MX track Wednesday
- Weekend BDR exploration
All without trailer queens or wrenching nightly.
Maintenance: Keeping the Orange Beast Hungry
KTM stretched service intervals to 10,000 km (6,200 mi) for oil changes—a miracle for a high-strung single. But smart owners do it sooner. Key points:
Oil & Filter
- Use 1.7L of 10W-60 (Motorex Cross Power 4T recommended)
- Magnetic drain plug often collects surprising debris
Valve Checks
- Every 10k km, 0.07-0.13 mm intake/exhaust
- Requires shim-under-bucket adjustment—not DIY for most
Chain & Sprockets
- 15T front/45T rear wears fast if abused
- Upgrade to DID 520ERV3 chain (+20% life)
Critical Upgrades from MOTOPARTS.store
- High-flow air filter (+3 hp, better throttle response)
- Aluminum skid plate (protect that vulnerable engine)
- Rally-style footpegs (+20 mm width for technical terrain)
- LED headlight kit (because stock illumination is a joke)
Conclusion: The Swiss Army Bike That Actually Cuts
The 2014-2017 KTM 690 Enduro R isn’t perfect—the seat could double as a medieval torture device on long hauls, and that fuel light blinks anxiously after just 150 km (93 mi) of hard riding. But find another 690cc machine that can:
- Pop nooners in a Walmart parking lot
- Tour two-up fire roads for hours
- Start first kick (or button) after a submarine-level river crossing
It’s the motorcycle equivalent of a Navy SEAL—overqualified for most missions, indestructible when maintained, and always ready to remind you what real performance feels like. At MOTOPARTS.store, we’ve got the upgrades to make it yours. Now go get it dirty.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Ignition: | Keihin EMS with dual spark plugs |
Max power: | 49 kW | 66.0 hp |
Max torque: | 68 Nm |
Fuel system: | Keihin EFI, 46 mm throttle body (ride-by-wire) |
Lubrication: | Pressure circulation with dual oil pumps |
Max power @: | 7500 rpm |
Displacement: | 690 ccm |
Max torque @: | 6000 rpm |
Configuration: | Single |
Cooling system: | Liquid-cooled |
Compression ratio: | 12.6:1 |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1504 mm (59.2 in) |
Dry weight: | 143 |
Wet weight: | 155 |
Seat height: | 910 mm (35.8 in) |
Fuel reserve: | 2.5 L (0.66 US gal) |
Ground clearance: | 280 mm (11.0 in) |
Fuel tank capacity: | 12 L (3.2 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
---|---|
Clutch: | APTC slipper clutch, hydraulically operated |
Final drive: | chain |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Rear sprocket: | 45 |
Front sprocket: | 15 |
Primary drive ratio: | 36:79 |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Rear tire: | 140/80-18 |
Engine oil: | 10W60 |
Front tire: | 90/90-21 |
Brake fluid: | DOT 5.1 |
Spark plugs: | NGK LKAR8BI9 (inner), NGK LMAR7A9 (outer) |
Spark plug gap: | 0.9 |
Coolant capacity: | 1.2 |
Forks oil capacity: | 1.27 |
Engine oil capacity: | 1.7 |
Engine oil change interval: | Every 10,000 km |
Valve clearance (intake, cold): | 0.07–0.13 mm |
Valve clearance check interval: | Every 10,000 km |
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): | 0.07–0.13 mm |
Recommended tire pressure (rear): | 1.8 bar (26 psi) solo, 2.2 bar (32 psi) loaded |
Recommended tire pressure (front): | 1.8 bar (26 psi) solo, 2.2 bar (32 psi) loaded |
Additional Features | |
---|---|
Wheels: | Spoked front (21”), cast aluminum rear (18”) |
Exhaust: | Stainless steel with catalytic converter |
Handlebar: | Wide aluminum |
Standard tires: | Pirelli MT21 off-road |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
ABS: | Bosch 9M+ with off-road mode (dongle-activated) |
Frame: | Chrome-molybdenum steel trellis frame |
Rear brakes: | 240 mm disc, 1-piston Brembo caliper (ABS disengageable) |
Front brakes: | 300 mm disc, 2-piston Brembo caliper (ABS disengageable) |
Rear suspension: | WP monoshock with Pro-Lever linkage, 250 mm travel (adjustable high/low-speed compression) |
Front suspension: | WP USD 48 mm fork, 250 mm travel (compression/rebound adjustable) |